Neuromuscular

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NEUROMUSCULAR: Cranial Nerve Involvement

II: Optic nerve III, IV & VI V
Duchenne VII VIII
IX & X
XI
XII 1
  • Bilateral
  • Unilateral (Occipital pain) 2
    • Mass (Most common)
      • Neoplasm
      • Vascular
      • Carotid artery dissection
    • Trauma
    • Chiari malformation
    • Radiation
    • Surgery (neck): Intubation; Neck extension
    • Brainstem lesion: Medial medulla
    • Idiopathic (reversible)
    • HNPP
    • CODAS

CK Mills 1897

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12/29/2022

1. Arch Neurol 1996;53:561-566
2. J Neurol 1998;245:98-100