Immune Myopathies with Perimysial Pathology (IMPP): EJ antibody-associated
EJ antibody: Perimysial pathology
H&E stain
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Perimysium: Fragmented, Irregular
Necrotic, Regenerating & Small muscle fibers: Common at edge of fascicles, near perimysium
Congo red stain
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Gomori trichrome stain
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Perimysium: Fragmented, Irregular
Necrotic, Regenerating & Small muscle fibers: Common at edge of fascicles, near perimysium
VvG stain
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H&E stain
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Perimysium
Fragmented, Irregular
Contains large cells with eosinophilic cytoplasm
Necrotic, Regenerating & Small muscle fibers
Common at edge of fascicles, near perimysium
H&E stain
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Perimysial cells: Large, irregularly-shaped nuclei
Congo red stain
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Perimysial fragmentation
VvG stain
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Acid phosphatase stain
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Histiocytic (Acid phosphatase positive) cells
Scattered in perimysium
Phagocytosing & replacing necrotic muscle fibers
Acid phosphatase stain
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Histiocytic (Esterase positive) cells
Scattered in perimysium
Esterase stain
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Perimysium: Abnormal alkaline phosphatase staining
Alkaline phosphatase stain
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Perimysium
Abnormal C
5b-9 deposition
Endomysium
Mild C
5b-9 deposition
C5b-9 stain
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EJ antibody: Muscle fibers
Smaller, immature muscle fibers: Fibers with coarse internal architecture are more common near perimysium
NADH stain
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Immature muscle fibers: Many small fibers, at edge of fascicle are type 2C (Intermediate stained)
ATPase pH 4.3 stain
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Necrotic muscle fibers
Perifascicular distribution: Fibers with cytoplasm stained for C
5b-9 at edge of fascicle, near perimysium
C5b-9 stain
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MHC Class I stain
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MHC Class I upregulation by muscle fibers: More prominent near perimysium
MHC Class I stain
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Perifascicular muscle fibers: Cytochrome oxidase staining is normal
Cytochrome oxidase stain
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Return to
Inflammatory myopathies
Return to
IMPP
References
1.
Curr Opin Rheumatol 2011;23:595-604
2/7/2020