Neuromuscular

Titin Myopathies


Titin Myopathy: Recessive, Fiber type size disproportion

1 year old female

H&E stain
Muscle fibers
  Size: Varied
  Internal nuclei

H&E stain
Muscle fibers
  Some are very small
  A few have central nuclei

H&E stain

Fiber size: Varied

Gomori trichrome stain


VvG stain
Fiber size
  Varied
  Some regions have more very small fibers than others

VvG stain

Vessels: Normal structure

VvG stain


NADH stain
Internal architecture: Smudged, & diffusely stained, in some small muscle fibers

NADH stain


ATPase pH 9.4 stain
Fiber types
  Type II: Are the largest
  Type I: Many very small
  Type IIC fibers: Few; Scattered

ATPase pH 4.3 stain

Mitochondria: Normal

SDH stain

Muscle fiber cytoplasm: Some muscle fibers have diffuse staining or small aggregates

AMPDA stain

Desmin: Small muscle fibers are darker stained

Desmin stain

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10/15/2024