RFC1: CANVAS
H&E stain
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RFC1: Sural nerve
Normal structure of connective tissue & vessels
H&E stain
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VvG stain
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Gomori trichrome stain
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Myelinated Axons
Reduced numbers
VvG stain
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Endomysium
Normal ATPase staining
ATPase pH 4.3 stain
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Alkaline phosphatase stain
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Endoneurial Microvessels
Numbers: Normal to Increased
Alkaline phosphatase staining: Reduced
UEAI stain
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VvG stain
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Epineurial Arteries
Irregular inner fibril layer
VvG stain
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Congo red stain
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No endoneurial histiocytes
Acid phosphatase stain
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Neurofilament stain
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Axons
Large: Severe loss
Small, Unmyelinated: Relatively preserved
Neurofilament stain
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Neurofilament (Green)-P0 (Red) stain
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Axons
Large: Severe loss
Neurofilament (Green)-MBP (Red) stain
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Neurofilament (Green)-NCAM (Red) stain
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Axons
Small: Mild loss; Some non-myelinating Schwann cells have no axons (Red)
NCAM stain
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NCAM (Green) - P0 (Red) stain
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Schwann cell pathology: Chronic
Büngner band cells (Yellow) present
Schwann cell pathology: Chronic
Büngner band cells (Red) present
Myelinated axons (Yellow): Reduced numbers
Periaxin (Green) - P0 (Red) stain
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RFC1: Axons
Toluidine blue-stained Plastic sections
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Axon loss
Large & Small myelinated axons
Axon regeneration
Clusters of small, thinly myelinated axons
Axon shapes
Many irregularly shaped small myelinated axons
Toluidine blue-stained Plastic sections
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Toluidine blue-stained Plastic sections
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Axon loss
Large & Small myelinated axons
Axon regeneration
Clusters of small, thinly myelinated axons
Axon shapes
Many irregularly shaped small myelinated axons
Toluidine blue-stained Plastic sections
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Toluidine blue-stained Plastic sections
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3/22/2022