Neuromuscular

HEMOPHAGOCYTIC LYMPHOHISTIOCYTOSIS


H&E stain

Progressive phagocytosis of muscle fibers by large multinucleated cells.
Muscle fibers have a hyaline appearance. They are necrotic and probably not viable.

Congo red stain

Progressive phagocytosis of muscle fibers by large multinucleated cells.


NADH stain

Multinucleated phagocytic cells are strongly NADH positive.
Necrotic muscle fibers are pale and have lost NADH staining.


Alkaline phosphatase stain

Acid phosphatase stain
Alkaline phosphatase (Left): Hemophagocytic cells stain strongly.
Acid phosphatase (Right): Hemophagocytic cells stain weakly.
      Neighboring activated macrophages stain red.



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12/24/99